Typically 29″er riders range into the “Clydesdale Class”: Riders weighing more than 200lbs. Oh sure, you have your diminutive riders, and “XC whippets”, general weight trail riders, and the like: all enjoying big wheels, but the 29″er accommodates big folks so well, that many have gravitated over to the wheel size. This review focuses on one such rider: Jeff, and his experiences aboard a hand built set of wheels designed and crafted to work for him. Here Grannygear gives us the introductions and backdrop for this review…
A Clydesdale Wheel Build: By Lacemine 29: by Grannygear
It ain’t easy being a clyde mtn biker. You stress frames, torture cranks and chains; brakes get hot, tires need to be big, and the wheels suffer most of all. Typically 29er wheels for a 250 pound class rider need to be pretty burly. Forget about lightweight race rims like a Stans Crest. Better check the Flows box on the order form. Spoke count? 36 perhaps? Maybe even an MTX 33 or Salsa Gordo rim.
Hubs get pushed to the limits as well. Blown free hubs, stripped pawls, cracked hub shells, etc, litter the garages of powerful, heavy, and aggressive riders.
For instance, Jeff-J aka ‘circus bear on a bike’ runs around the high side of 255 lbs and is 6’6” tall. He will never be fast uphill but get him on a flat or downhill grade and watch those big legs push some mass down the trail. Jeff is a smooth rider and as an older guy, does not get too much air under his tires so rims last him pretty well. But hubs, well that is another story. Being a budget rider kind of guy, Jeff typically runs a Shimano hub. That ended up being a bad idea as several free hubs on his STX and XT level hubs went **ping** when Jeff put the power to them on steep grades. An upgrade to a FH-M629 free hub courtesy of Shimano has lasted so far, but there is always that tip toe up the trail feeling that doom is indeed impending.
Then, a conversation with one of the premier 29er wheel builders, Mike Curiak of Lacemine 29 ended up getting around to a hub suggestion for Jeff-J. But more than that, it morphed into a discussion on what are the limits of a Clyde’s wheels? How light can you go? Do we need a high spoke count? A freeride/AM strength hub?
And the end result was a bit of an experiment in building a wheel set for Jeff-J that may even be flirting with, well, maybe not disaster, but maybe the limits of good sense. Mike C. would build them and we would turn him loose and say, “go pedal fast and hard, big guy…cuz you deserve it” and we would see what would happen.
This is what Mike had to say about the build:
“If you’ve ever looked at the info form on my site, you’ll see that I ask for basic stuff like height, weight, and how long they’ve been riding. That’s the foundation, and right there I’ve already got a good idea of what rims to use for this person. Spoke gauge(s), lacing pattern, and tension balance are critical on every build, but the rim is really in the driver’s seat as it’s width/weight/relative whippiness dictates most of the performance/durability/reliability characteristics of the wheelset. But then I dig a little deeper and find out about what bike the wheels will be going on, rigid or suspended fork, etc… Another piece of the puzzle there—if they’re riding rigid they’ll probably be interested in a wider rim so that they can run lower pressures. If they’re a clyde they’ll have concerns about durability of the wheels as well as the drive mechanism. If the bike is a SS I can build the rear a lot lighter than most are expecting, merely because dishless wheels are so much more durable than dished. You get the idea—lots of different people with vastly different needs, and every scenario is unique. In Jeff’s case, he’s a lot larger than the average bear but, somewhat surprisingly, he doesn’t have trouble wadding up wheels so much as destroying freehub bodies. It was immediately apparent that although he didn’t want to spend the $ for a bling wheelset, he needed ‘more’ in the freehub durability department than 98% of the rest of us. Based on his experiences, we immediately ruled out pretty much all hubs other than King, Hadley, and DT Swiss. I’ve had excellent success using all three manufacturers hubs for clydes and even tandem 29” use, so in a way it was a tossup. What ultimately pushed us over the edge toward the DT 240s hubs was their relative underdog status. Ask any ~300# cyclist what hubs will hold up for them and chances are good they’ll answer either King or Hadley, and nothing else! In over a decade of riding, racing, and building with the DT hubs, I’ve found the DT star ratchet mechanism to be at least as durable as those others, yet I’ve also found that the DT system is not only easier to maintain but far less likely to need maintenance.
Jeff knew that 32h Flow rims worked for him so there was no need to second guess that. He’s used to beefier spoke gauges, but I wasn’t convinced that he needed the extra material if we could guarantee balanced (and high) tension right out of the box.”
And so it began. The order was made and the boxes arrived soon enough along with these comments.
Hey Guys-
I built Jeff’s wheels this AM then boxed and shipped them out this PM. Grannygear, you should have received UPS tracking info already?
Tension balance came out great—as good as it gets for any rim, much less a lighter-than-most NoTubes rim. I tensioned them higher than Stans spec, and I stress-relieved them more than the rims would have preferred…;) Basically, I did exactly as I would do for any other Clydesdale that really rides their bike. After the first ~2 hour ride, and assuming psi’s in the ~30’s, the tension should be back down into normal/acceptable ranges, and it should stay there for ~a year, maybe more.
Trueness/roundness is as good as it can be for a non-post-machined rim. There are blips in the .5mm range, but there isn’t much I can do about those.
As beautifully as they balanced out, this is still a bit of a gamble. IMO, a 32h Flow/Comp wheelset is best for a ~200lb on-the-ground rider. Jeff weighs considerably more than that, and it sounds like he gets after it on the bike. I guess that’s the nature of experimenting, eh? Experiments aren’t worth much if you already know the end result…
Spokes are all 2.0/1.8 Comps. Even the white ones…;). Nips are all DT Prolock alloy—even the red ones…;). Given my druthers, I always use Prolocks. They make lacing/tensioning smoother, and they stay smoother down the road than any other spoke prep/goop out there. The only time I don’t use them is for people that are really pinching pennies, or when someone wants other than black or red.
I don’t have any set time frame for this test/review. Do you? IMO, the longer the better. If he has problems with the wheels, obviously we’ll have to take the nature of the problem into consideration, but if they’re working for him and he has no complaints, well, maybe we should just see how long he can ride that wave?
Don’t hesitate with questions, and please keep me posted.
Cheers,
MC
The scale showed a 907g/1004g F/R weight with out quick releases. The front hub was a 15QR and was weighed without the QR axle. Both hubs were Centerlock type DT Swiss 240S hubs.
And now the riding begins. Will it be a happy relationship? We shall see. Stay tuned as Jeff-J hits the trails on his new wheels.












A nice read especially for another clyde… (230) It will be interesting to see how this turns out. I have a friend who is 60lbs. Heavier than I am. He destroyed the rear hub on a crossmax 29 in no time.
Mike C built my “race” 29er wheels – 32h Flows laced to 240′s as above except I have a 20mm TA. I was 6’3 240 when he built them and today I’m down to 210. Been riding on these wheels about 10 months with no problems. I’ve put about 800 miles on them including a couple XC races. I’ve used these wheels with a 1×9 drive train and as SS, no problem either way. I also got a second set of wheels from Mike, Hope Pro SS hubs laced Bonti Dusters. Mike is top notch and a heck of a nice guy too!
How much does a handbuilt wheelset like that (240s + stans) cost?
@jim
I do not have that pricing at hand since it was a test wheelset, but I am sure that if you contact Mike C. he could give you any pricing you might need.
http://www.lacemine29.com/
grannygear
What about American Classic hubs? I know they’re light, but the 6-paw freewheel mechanism seems to be pretty strong, seeing as how all six engage at the same time.
Why not lacing all Flows to 36h hub for 29ers? What os the point in saving 25 grams on the spokes and losing so much stiffness against a 36×4 wheel on 32×3?
interesting read on this topic.
@dman: I have been running an American Classic hub set for some time now. It has held up very well despite being exposed to severe dusty conditions and the engagement is still as good as when new. That said, some folks do not care for the amount of crank rotation before engagement with the Am Classics. True- there is a bit of “lag” in engagement, due to the fact that the engagement points are not staggered, as with some other hubs, but I have not found this to be an issue in the geared set up I use the hub in.
I would think it would be an interesting hub to put under a “hub breaker” like our tester.
@Davidcopperfield: Okay dude. You’ve made your point.
This is your complaint with every sub-36 hole wheel build and from past history, I know no amount of reasoning is going to change you mind about this. So, let’s let it go, eh?
I suggest that we agree you are not a fan of wheels like this and let it be left at that.
Yeah, it’s doesn’t have the fastest engagement. I’ve been running mine in a SS set up for almost a year now with no troubles (I’m no clyde though). I serviced it for the first time last week, pretty easy to do. I rode for 7 hours in some horrible muddy conditions two weeks ago (read about the 2010 Fool’s Gold…ugh) and it survived well, the freewheel mechanism was dirty, but not too bad, no damage done to any of the internals. The bearings are still perfect.
MC built my 440/14g/36h Flows. I wanted a priority placed on stiffness, and reliability. My weight ranges from 220-250lbs. Very nice, even if a my weight weaniness feels they are a little portly. I have them on a FS bike and told him even I don’t typically taco wheels, I do tend to bang through trail obstacles. DC – my Edge wheel set is a 32h/aerolite and holding up fine as well it should for the price I paid.
i’m 6’6″, 280 lbs, and like jeff, i’ve been pretty easy on rims; its the freehub bodies i kill. When I jumped into the 29er world 5 years ago, on Mikesee’s recommendation I had a pair of 36h rhynolite rims (the biggest and baddest you could get back then, other than Holm rims, which is what mike suggested) built with DT 440 hubs. They never went out of true, but i destroyed the freehub body twice, in a year (to the amazement of my LBS). For the last 3+ years i’ve been riding I9s laced to Flows (32h). They’ve been trouble free until 2 months ago, when during routine maintenance we discovered a cracked piece within the freehub. My take-home was if you’re big enough and ride hard enough, everything’s going to break. Pick the stuff with the best CS. It took forever to get the parts for the DT hubs (maybe my timing was bad); i had the I9 parts in less than a week. I’m sure other manufacturers (King?) would work out too.
BTW – I love DT hubs and use them when I can justify the cost. I never blown one up and they hardly ever require service, even after winter/spring riding year after year. Fast engagement is nice, but I prefer silence and reliability.
DrDon — Agree with you on the virtue of silence on the DT hubs. Love King for their bling and total Ferrari like performance, but definitely appreciate DT for their understated strength, reliability and performance too. And as MC noted, they’re the un-finicky choice among the “performance brands”.
Oh, and MC… He’s a great wheelbuilder and a top-notch individual too. The feller can ride a bike too. If you’re out in the Junction/Fruita area, he’s a good cat to hitch a ride with (if he’s around, that is)…
Great !!! Now add, machined sidewall into the equation. What would the rim recommendation be???
Lets see if 32 spokes are enough. Seems like 36 spoke rims are getting harder and harder to find.
That’s a nice set o hoops! I have been running 36 hole Stans/Hope wheels I built earlier this spring and while they have been relatively trouble-free they give me DT 6.1 flashbacks… the rims are light, I’ll give them that. But I have to be extremely conscious of tire pressure to avoid denting the rims because they are quite soft. Protect the hoops, they do well. Let em touch the occasional root or rock and things get out of hand quickly.
Sorry, Stans Flow rims.
@Willie
The only rim I hear mentioned with a brake track on them (for a heavier rider) are the WTB Dual Dutys. They are pretty tough and are not too expensive. I know some of the Stans rims used to offer a brake track on the lighter weight-weenie rims, but not at the Flow level.
It is getting harder to get a good rim brake eligible wheel built.
grannygear
For rim brakes, what about Salsa Delgados? Too light duty for the clyde set?
This sentence has piqued my curiosity:
“If the bike is a SS I can build the rear a lot lighter than most are expecting, merely because dishless wheels are so much more durable than dished.”
I am considering using a Hope SS hub but running it as a 5 or 6-speed. Then I came to this:
“Spoke gauge(s), lacing pattern, and tension balance are critical on every build, but the rim is really in the driver’s seat as it’s width/weight/relative whippiness dictates most of the performance/durability/reliability characteristics of the wheelset.”
So, is the potential lightness/durability of a SS wheelset due to being able to make a “whippy” rim stouter because of spoke angles? Or something else?
I’m not a weight weenie, so I’d be building for robustness more than weight, I just like the idea of a SS-as-6speed rear wheel. Plus I just plain like to tinker and all that.
Jimmy (220lbs dry, 235 with clothes, camelbak, etc.)
Why is anyone still using rim brakes?
“The scale showed a 907g/1004g F/R weight with out quick releases”.
DT 240′s are the weight weenie choice of hub, spokes and ally nipples should be pretty light, 525 grams per rim is not that bad…..how come the hole thing weights so much. Agreed it is not THAT much, but certainly not WW territory. Boy those DT hubs are expensive!
@dman
Cheaper. Lighter. Simpler. Retro cool. On older bikes. On monstercrossers. Worked fine for a hundred years before disc brakes. Still do. Arguably better for touring. Not everyone is bombing down long steep hills in the mud all the time.
@dman, @John B: Let’s not forget that disc wheels are dished to accommodate the disc adapter/mount for the rotor as well. So, theoretically speaking, a rim brake wheel should also be stronger.
Trouble is, as Grannygear astutely pointed out, rim brake selections are slim. The Delgado was a mainstay of early 29″er fans, but even then it was being pressed beyond its design intents and was not holding up as well as one would want.
That said, Velocity has a new 700c rim announced in 36, 40, and 48 hole drillings at 31.5mm wide that has a brake track. http://velocityusa.blogspot.com/2010/08/new-release-velocity-700c-psycho.html
GT-Web site says non-machines side walls only. 910 grams WOW. 2 pounds per rim, WOW…
Mike C. recently built a similar wheelset for my Tallboy. My front wheel also has the 15mm, and I’ve got the DT RWS 10mm skewer in back, which is a nice option for clydes (even though at 160 lbs, I’m not one myself). The Flows are a geat platform for medium wide tires set up tubeless. By the way, Mike is great to deal with, no problems at all so far.
MC built the same wheels for me and they work great (6’6″ 210). Why?
1. MC builds great wheels, higher spoke tension makes the difference
2. DT Swiss are the best hubs you can buy, period.
For XC racing, I go with Arch rims, which save some weight and still take the abuse.
Even at my weight, I run sub 20 psi in the front on rampages.
The only downside, they’re not cheap, but, you get what you blah, blah…
I am 255 lbs and 6′ 4″. I was ripping out alum. nipples over jumps. breaking spokes every time I rode. I broke a hub, a rim. It was time for a custom wheelset. I did a lot of research and built them myself. After reading Salsa Gordo rims were your new product of the year for 2008, I found a set with 32 holes on ebay for $100.00 shipped. I used Hadley hubs with 72 points of engagement, titanium free hub body, and titanium end caps I can later change from 9mm to 12 or 15mm. Wheelsmith 20 x 18 double butted spokes and brass nipples in a 3 cross pattern based on Shimano laceing instructions. I used anti seeze on the spoke threads. In 8 months I have had 0 issues. Until wider rim strips are available I am using tubes with removable valve cores with stans in the tubes. They are a bit heavy but I can run the pressure under 30 lbs with no problem and they grip on fast corners like the bike (Gary Fisher 2010 HiFi Pro) is on rails.
Been running the same build as Mike C, 240S hubs I bought used from Rich Houseman with Centerlock Feature, and 10mm through axle, 15/14/15 gauge Sapim’s hand cut and threaded as a favor by Dave Thomas of SpeedDream wheels, (JeffJ is running the same spokes on his Shimano /Flows build).
It’s been a year now, run on my hardtail AIR9, and the DT Swiss 240S keeps doing it’s job 4500 miles later.
I learned very early, in the first 9 months of mountain biking in the San Gabriels here in CA where the ascents are steep and long, that Clydes kill hubs, bearings and freewheels that aren’t up to the job. Yeah, I winced at the price tags of the good hubs, the Hadleys and the DT Swiss, but later found it to be a good investment in headache free hubs when on epic rides. Good bike trips require good equipment, there’s no margin for failure when you like to travel all over the Southwest riding AZ rock and chunk, Epic back country in Fall Colorado Trail near Durango, etc.
Unless JeffJ does something stupid, nothing is going to put the hurt on that wheel set, except normal wear and tear to the hubs. He doesn’t jump his hardtail or even do 12″ to flat, so the spokes/nipples in the wheelbed should last for ever. However, all bets are off if he ever takes that wheelset up to Mammoth Mountain Bike Park and starts riding some Blue Square or single Black Diamond runs. That’s Hadley and MTX33 country up there.
FWIW Am Classic was the first (of several) drives that I’ve blown. Started out thinking that the chain was just skipping on the cassette. Then I had to limp out of the trail (Razorback in FL, remember that?) I’ve blown 2 Shimanos, 1 LX and 1 XT. Mike is building me a set of MTX33s with King hubs (steel shell) laced with 36 as I type this. Don’t know about you other clyds, but how about getting a cassette off of an ally drive shell after you’ve hammered on it for a couple of months? Sheesh!! Why did I decide to try Mike’s wheels now? My front WTB Dual Duty didn’t like the tight rocks at Alafia last weekend! Makes me sea-sick to watch that puppy spin now.
Steve
What was the final consensus, I weigh #290 with my clothes and camelbak on, I keep breaking everything and do 24 and 12 hour races solo….I’m broke and ride way out of my league….mainly out of control etc. So, if I can’t afford custom and am not worried to much about weight, what is the best non-custom, bullet proof 29er rim for the money. Also, Is there anyone who has a full suspension 29er that feels like they aren’t losing all their power when they crank hard and doesn’t bottom it out on all the drop’s >12″? I wonder if me riding a hard tail is what has been destroying my rims, cranks, deraillur’s, frames, chains, etc…..thanks
Well with all this talk, I am starting to wonder how my wheels stay true and straight. I ride a HT 29er with Crest/Pro 2 EVOs and DT Comp 2.0s daily. It is my commuter and weekend weapon. I weigh 290+/- and these stay true and straight…nary a noise out of the hub except when coasting. My wheel builder was surprised at their strength. BTW – I hit trails hard and typically go rubber side up 2Xs a ride. That is because I think I am better than I am. But the wheels are better than I thought they would be. I did not think they would be this strong.
On a side note, I bought the rims as flows, but they were crests when they showed up. When I called to get is straightened out, they did not have any more rims and the box had been mislabeled. I paid $70 bucks for the rim set, so I did not complain.